CATEGORY HUB · 59 ARTICLES
Fabric Manufacturing & Care
From fiber to fabric: the manufacturing process
Woven, knit, and nonwoven fabric formation. The complete chain of preparation, weaving/knitting, dyeing, printing, and finishing. From greige goods to finished fabric ready for cutting.
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Essential reading
Start here. The most important articles that explain the category to a textile engineer in one sitting.
Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Wool Fabric? Types, Properties, Grades and Care
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Linen Fabric? Properties, Weave, and Complete Care
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Silk Fabric? Types, Production, and Care
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Hemp Fabric? Properties, Sustainability, and Uses
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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More from this category
More specific processes, techniques, and topic deep-dives.
Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Jute Fabric? Properties, Uses, and Care
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Polyester Fabric? Properties, Types, Pros and Cons
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Rayon Fabric? Viscose, Modal, and Lyocell Explained
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Microfiber Fabric? Properties and Uses
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Cashmere Fabric? Properties, Grades, and Worth
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Fleece Fabric? Types, Properties, and Uses
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
Modal vs. Cotton: Which Is Softer and More Breathable?
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
Silk vs. Satin: What’s the Actual Difference?
Wool fabric is a natural protein fiber harvested from sheep (primarily Ovis aries), composed of...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
Tencel vs. Cotton: Sustainability and Comfort Compared
Tencel (lyocell) outperforms conventional cotton on sustainability metrics — producing Tencel requires approximately 10 litres...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
Bamboo vs. Cotton: Care and Sustainability Compared
Bamboo fabric biodegrades in months while cotton takes years, but cotton survives 200+ wash cycles...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Spandex (Elastane) Fabric? Properties and Uses
Spandex (elastane) is a polyurethane-based synthetic fiber invented in 1958 that can stretch 5–8 times...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Acrylic Fabric? Pros, Cons, and Wool Comparison
Acrylic fabric is a synthetic fiber derived from polyacrylonitrile polymer, invented in 1941 as the...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
Polyester vs. Nylon: Which Fabric Wins for Each Use Case?
Polyester and nylon are both synthetic fabrics derived from petroleum-based polymers, but they differ fundamentally...
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Fabric Manufacturing & Care
What Is Tencel (Lyocell) Fabric? The Eco-Friendly Fiber Explained
Tencel is a brand name for lyocell, a semi-synthetic fiber made from wood pulp —...
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Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between woven and knit?
Woven: two yarn systems interlaced at right angles - stable, less stretch. Knit: one yarn forming interlocking loops - stretchy, more drape, warmer. Both have major sub-families.
What is nonwoven fabric?
Engineered sheet structures bonded by mechanical, chemical, thermal, or solvent means. Used for hygiene (diapers, wipes), medical (gowns, masks), geotextile, and automotive.
What is GSM?
Grams per square meter. Determined per ISO 3801 by cutting a 100 cm2 swatch and weighing. Standard for fabric weight comparison.
What is finishing?
The wet and dry processes that convert greige fabric into finished goods: desizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerizing, dyeing, printing, and mechanical/chemical finishing (softening, calendaring, shrinking).
What is the largest fabric category by volume?
Woven fabrics account for roughly 60% of global textile production by volume. Knit ~25%. Nonwoven ~10%. Other ~5%.
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