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Industrial and home sewing machines
Lockstitch, overlock, coverstitch, embroidery - the machines that turn fabric into garments. Selection, maintenance, and the right machine for each application.
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This category is being built. The team is currently writing pillar articles and technique guides for Sewing Machines.
Want to be notified when the first article goes live, or have a topic you'd like covered? Email the team →
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Depends on use. For general sewing, a lockstitch (Brother CS7000X, Janome HD3000). For knits, an overlock (Brother 1034D, Babylock Imagine). For hemming knits, a coverstitch (Brother 2340CV).
A high-speed, single-purpose machine built for production. Common types: lockstitch (3000+ spm), overlock (7000+ spm), coverstitch (4000+ spm), buttonhole, bar tack, zigzag. Brands: Juki, Brother, Pegasus, Yamato.
Lockstitch (301) uses two threads interlocked in the middle of the fabric. Strong, fast, not stretchy. Chainstitch (401) uses one thread forming a chain. More elastic, used in denim waistband hemming.
Stitches Per Minute. Industrial lockstitch machines run 3000-5000 spm; overlock 6000-9000 spm; coverstitch 3000-4500 spm. Home machines: 800-1500 spm.
Daily: brush out lint, oil the hook and race. Weekly: change needle if used heavily. Monthly: deep clean, replace bobbin case if needed. Annual: professional service. Use the right needle for the fabric.
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